工作 / 职业 / 目标 / 未来计划
A. 适用题目
Part 1
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Work 工作
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Study 学习
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Life Stages 人生阶段
Part 2
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Describe a long-term goal/ambition you would like to achieve 长期追求/目标 *
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Describe a perfect job you would like to have in the future 完美工作
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Describe a short-term job you want to have in a foreign country 想从事的短期海外工作
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Describe a person you know who would like to choose a career in the medical field 想从事医疗行业的人 *
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Describe an important decision that you made 重要决定 *
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Describe a plan that you had to change recently 近期改变的计划 *
Part 3
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career choices 职业选择
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future plans 未来计划
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long-term goals 长期目标
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work experience 工作经验
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overseas work 海外工作
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job satisfaction 工作满意度
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salary and purpose 薪水与意义
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work-life balance 工作与生活平衡
B. 话题语料
1. 必备词汇表
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career /kəˈrɪə/ n. 职业,事业
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ambition /æmˈbɪʃən/ n. 抱负,目标
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professional /prəˈfeʃənəl/ adj./n. 专业的;专业人士
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experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. 经验,经历
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qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n. 资格,资质
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salary /ˈsæləri/ n. 薪水
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income /ˈɪnkʌm/ n. 收入
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purpose /ˈpɜːpəs/ n. 目标感,意义
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overseas /ˌəʊvəˈsiːz/ adj./adv. 海外的;在海外
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temporary /ˈtempərəri/ adj. 临时的,短期的
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stable /ˈsteɪbl/ adj. 稳定的
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balance /ˈbæləns/ n./v. 平衡;平衡
思路 1:职业选择
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choose a career(选择职业)
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find a job that suits me(找到适合我的工作)
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match my interests and abilities(匹配我的兴趣和能力)
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consider salary, interest and future development(考虑薪水、兴趣和未来发展)
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think about long-term development(考虑长期发展)
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I would like to choose a career that suits my personality.(我想选择一份适合我性格的职业。)
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A good career choice should match a person’s interests and abilities.(好的职业选择应该和一个人的兴趣、能力相匹配。)
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Young people often need time to understand what kind of work suits them.(年轻人通常需要时间了解什么样的工作适合自己。)
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Choosing a career is not only about money; it is also about long-term development.(选择职业不只是关于钱,也关乎长期发展。)
思路 2:理想工作
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have a stable job(有一份稳定的工作)
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have a good working environment(有好的工作环境)
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do something meaningful(做有意义的事)
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work with friendly people(和友好的人一起工作)
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have chances to learn and improve(有学习和提升的机会)
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My ideal job would give me enough money and a sense of purpose.(我理想的工作能给我足够的钱,也能给我目标感。)
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I would like a job where I can keep learning new things.(我想要一份能让我不断学习新东西的工作。)
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A perfect job does not have to be easy, but it should feel meaningful.(完美工作不一定轻松,但应该让人觉得有意义。)
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For many people, a good job means stability, growth and a healthy working environment.(对很多人来说,好工作意味着稳定、成长和健康的工作环境。)
思路 3:长期目标
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have a long-term goal(有长期目标)
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work towards a goal(朝目标努力)
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take small steps(迈出小步骤)
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stay motivated(保持动力)
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keep going even when progress is slow(即使进展慢也继续坚持)
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A long-term goal gives people direction.(长期目标给人方向。)
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Big goals often need small steps and regular effort.(大目标通常需要小步骤和规律努力。)
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It is easier to stay motivated when the goal feels meaningful.(当目标有意义时,人更容易保持动力。)
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People may change their goals as they grow and understand themselves better.(随着成长和更了解自己,人们可能会改变目标。)
思路 4:准备与积累
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gain work experience(获得工作经验)
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improve job skills(提升工作技能)
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build a stronger CV(打造更好的简历)
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prepare for future opportunities(为未来机会做准备)
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learn from people at work(向工作中的人学习)
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Work experience can help people understand what they are good at.(工作经验能帮助人们了解自己擅长什么。)
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People can prepare for the future by improving their skills step by step.(人们可以通过一步步提升技能来为未来做准备。)
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A short-term job can still be useful if it gives people real experience.(如果能给人真实经验,短期工作也会有用。)
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Preparation can make people feel more confident when opportunities come.(准备能让人在机会来临时更有信心。)
思路 5:海外工作
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work in a foreign country(在国外工作)
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experience a different culture(体验不同文化)
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improve language skills(提升语言能力)
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become more independent(变得更独立)
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step out of my comfort zone(走出舒适区)
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Working overseas can help people become more independent.(海外工作能帮助人变得更独立。)
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It can also give people a chance to experience a different culture.(它也能给人体验不同文化的机会。)
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A short-term overseas job may be challenging, but it can broaden people’s experience.(短期海外工作可能有挑战,但能拓宽人的经历。)
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People need to be open-minded when they work in a different country.(人在不同国家工作时需要保持开放心态。)
思路 6:医疗与服务类工作
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work in the medical field(在医疗行业工作)
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help people in a direct way(用直接方式帮助别人)
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take care of patients(照顾病人)
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need professional knowledge(需要专业知识)
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be patient and responsible(有耐心且有责任心)
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Medical jobs are meaningful because they help people directly.(医疗类工作有意义,因为它们直接帮助人。)
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People who work in healthcare need both knowledge and patience.(从事医疗工作的人既需要知识,也需要耐心。)
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It is not an easy career, but it can give people a strong sense of purpose.(这不是一个轻松的职业,但能给人强烈的目标感。)
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Jobs that involve helping others often require responsibility and emotional strength.(涉及帮助他人的工作通常需要责任感和情绪韧性。)
思路 7:薪水与意义
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earn a stable income(获得稳定收入)
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support myself and my family(养活自己和家人)
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care about job satisfaction(在意工作满意度)
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feel useful at work(在工作中觉得自己有价值)
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balance income and interest(平衡收入和兴趣)
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Salary is important because people need to support themselves.(薪水很重要,因为人们需要养活自己。)
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However, job satisfaction also matters in the long run.(不过,从长远看,工作满意度也很重要。)
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A high salary may not be enough if the job makes people unhappy.(如果一份工作让人不开心,高薪可能也不够。)
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A good job should give people enough money and a sense of purpose.(一份好工作应该给人足够的钱,也给人目标感。)
思路 8:工作与生活平衡
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balance work and life(平衡工作与生活)
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have enough time to rest(有足够时间休息)
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avoid too much pressure(避免太大压力)
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spend time with family(和家人共度时间)
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protect personal time(保护个人时间)
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Work is important, but people also need time to rest.(工作很重要,但人们也需要休息时间。)
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A healthy work-life balance can help people stay productive.(健康的工作与生活平衡能帮助人保持效率。)
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If people work too much, they may lose interest in their job.(如果人们工作太多,可能会对工作失去兴趣。)
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In the long run, people need both career development and personal time.(从长远看,人们既需要职业发展,也需要个人时间。)