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IELTS Speaking · 基础

Route 5: 人物 / 性格 / 成功

People / Personality / Success

人物 / 性格 / 成功

A. 适用题目

Part 1

  1. Teachers 老师 *

  2. Life Stages 人生阶段

  3. Sports Team 运动队

Part 2

  1. Describe a person who met difficulties but succeeded 克服困难成功的人 *

  2. Describe a person you know who has a successful business 商业上很成功的人 *

  3. Describe a person who makes plans a lot and is good at planning 擅长做计划的人

  4. Describe a person who solved a problem in a smart way 机智解决问题的人

  5. Describe a person who often helps others 乐于助人的人

  6. Describe a famous person you would like to meet 想见的名人

  7. Describe a time when you felt proud of a family member 为家人骄傲

Part 3

  1. success and hard work 成功与努力

  2. talent and effort 天赋与努力

  3. business and risk 商业与风险

  4. role models 榜样

  5. fame and public attention 成名与公众关注

  6. personality and responsibility 性格与责任感

  7. leadership and trust 领导力与信任

B. 话题语料

1. 必备词汇表

  1. admire /ədˈmaɪə/ v. 欣赏,钦佩

  2. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 有责任心的

  3. determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ adj. 坚定的,有决心的

  4. ambitious /æmˈbɪʃəs/ adj. 有抱负的

  5. achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n. 成就

  6. opportunity /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ n. 机会

  7. failure /ˈfeɪljə/ n. 失败

  8. pressure /ˈpreʃə/ n. 压力

  9. influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ n./v. 影响;影响

  10. leadership /ˈliːdəʃɪp/ n. 领导力

  11. reputation /ˌrepjʊˈteɪʃən/ n. 名声,声誉

  12. risk /rɪsk/ n./v. 风险;冒险

思路 1:性格与品质

  1. be reliable and responsible(可靠且有责任心)

  2. stay calm under pressure(在压力下保持冷静)

  3. be willing to take responsibility(愿意承担责任)

  4. have a positive attitude(有积极的态度)

  5. keep trying even when things are difficult(即使事情困难也继续尝试)

  6. What I admire most is his sense of responsibility.(我最欣赏的是他的责任感。)

  7. She is the kind of person who stays calm even when things go wrong.(她是那种即使事情出问题也能保持冷静的人。)

  8. Her positive attitude makes people around her feel more confident.(她积极的态度会让身边的人更有信心。)

  9. People with a strong sense of responsibility are often trusted by others.(有责任感的人通常更容易被别人信任。)

思路 2:努力与坚持

  1. work hard for a long time(长期努力)

  2. stay focused on the goal(专注于目标)

  3. keep going after failure(失败后继续坚持)

  4. deal with difficulties step by step(一步步处理困难)

  5. turn pressure into motivation(把压力变成动力)

  6. His success did not happen overnight; it came from years of hard work.(他的成功不是一夜之间发生的,而是来自多年的努力。)

  7. What made him successful was not only talent, but also effort.(让他成功的不只是天赋,还有努力。)

  8. He learnt from failure instead of being stopped by it.(他从失败中学习,而不是被失败挡住。)

  9. Hard work matters because most meaningful achievements take time.(努力很重要,因为大多数有意义的成就都需要时间。)

思路 3:成功与成就

  1. achieve a personal goal(实现个人目标)

  2. make real progress(取得真正的进步)

  3. build something from the beginning(从零开始做成某件事)

  4. feel proud of the result(为结果感到骄傲)

  5. gain other people’s respect(赢得别人的尊重)

  6. Success is not only about money; it can also mean doing something meaningful.(成功不只是钱,也可以意味着做有意义的事。)

  7. For me, real achievement means making progress after a difficult period.(对我来说,真正的成就意味着经历困难后取得进步。)

  8. I respect people who build something from the beginning.(我尊重那些从零开始做成事情的人。)

  9. Different people may define success in different ways.(不同的人可能会用不同方式定义成功。)

思路 4:计划与执行

  1. make a clear plan(制定清楚的计划)

  2. set small goals(设定小目标)

  3. organise time well(很好地安排时间)

  4. think ahead(提前考虑)

  5. change the plan when necessary(必要时调整计划)

  6. A clear plan can make a difficult goal feel more manageable.(清楚的计划能让困难目标变得更容易处理。)

  7. She is good at breaking a big goal into smaller steps.(她擅长把大目标拆成小步骤。)

  8. A good plan should be flexible enough to change when the situation changes.(好的计划应该足够灵活,能在情况变化时调整。)

  9. Small goals can help people build confidence step by step.(小目标能帮助人们一步步建立信心。)

思路 5:商业与机会

  1. start a small business(开始一个小生意)

  2. take a risk(承担风险)

  3. find a good opportunity(找到好机会)

  4. understand what people need(理解人们需要什么)

  5. build trust with customers(和顾客建立信任)

  6. A successful business often starts with understanding what people need.(一个成功的生意通常从理解人们需要什么开始。)

  7. People who start a business usually need to take some risks.(创业的人通常需要承担一些风险。)

  8. Good service can help a business build trust with customers.(好的服务能帮助一个生意和顾客建立信任。)

  9. Competition can be stressful, but it can also push people to improve.(竞争可能有压力,但也能推动人们进步。)

思路 6:榜样与影响

  1. be a good role model(是一个好的榜样)

  2. have a positive influence on others(对别人有积极影响)

  3. inspire people to work harder(激励人们更加努力)

  4. show people what is possible(让人看到什么是可能的)

  5. be respected for what he/she has done(因为所做的事而被尊重)

  6. A good role model can inspire people to work harder.(一个好的榜样能激励人们更加努力。)

  7. What he did showed me that success takes time and effort.(他做的事让我明白,成功需要时间和努力。)

  8. Some people influence others not through words, but through their actions.(有些人不是通过语言,而是通过行动影响别人。)

  9. Famous people can influence young people’s choices, so they should be aware of their public image.(名人会影响年轻人的选择,所以他们应该注意自己的公众形象。)

思路 7:名声与压力

  1. become well-known(变得有名)

  2. get public attention(获得公众关注)

  3. face pressure from the public(面对来自公众的压力)

  4. lose some privacy(失去一些隐私)

  5. use fame in a positive way(以积极方式使用名气)

  6. Being famous can bring opportunities, but it can also bring pressure.(成名会带来机会,但也会带来压力。)

  7. Public attention is not always easy to deal with.(公众关注并不总是容易应对。)

  8. Some famous people use their influence to support good causes.(有些名人用自己的影响力支持好的事情。)

  9. Fame is useful only when people use it in a responsible way.(只有当人们负责任地使用名气时,名气才是有用的。)

思路 8:领导力与责任

  1. make decisions under pressure(在压力下做决定)

  2. listen to different opinions(听取不同意见)

  3. help people work together(帮助大家合作)

  4. take responsibility for the result(为结果承担责任)

  5. solve problems calmly(冷静地解决问题)

  6. A good leader should be responsible and calm under pressure.(一个好领导应该有责任心,并且在压力下能保持冷静。)

  7. Good leadership is not only about giving orders.(好的领导力不只是发号施令。)

  8. Leaders need to listen to others before making decisions.(领导者在做决定前需要听取别人的意见。)

  9. A good leader helps people work together more effectively.(好的领导者能帮助大家更有效地合作。)