Route 10: 规则 / 决定 / 社会行为 | 雅思口语话题基础语块库

规则 / 决定 / 社会行为

A. 适用题目

Describe an important decision that you made 重要决定 *
Describe a time when you changed an important opinion of yours 改变重要想法 *
Describe a plan that you had to change recently 近期改变的计划 *
Describe an occasion when you were not allowed to use your mobile phone 禁止用手机的场合
Describe a time when you sent a message or an email to someone but received no reply for a long time 长时间未收到回复 *
Describe a time when you worked in a group 在团队中工作 *
Describe a new law you would like to introduce in your country 想颁布的新法律 *

follow rules（遵守规则）
keep things in order（让事情有秩序）
make life safer and fairer（让生活更安全、更公平）
understand the reason behind a rule（理解规则背后的原因）
Rules are useful when they make people’s lives safer and fairer.（如果规则让人们的生活更安全、更公平，它们就是有用的。）
A good rule should be clear, reasonable and easy to follow.（一条好的规则应该清楚、合理、容易遵守。）
Rules should guide people’s behaviour, not make life unnecessarily difficult.（规则应该引导人的行为，而不是让生活变得没有必要地困难。）

behave responsibly in public（在公共场合负责任地表现）
show respect for others（尊重别人）
speak in a polite way（用有礼貌的方式说话）
avoid disturbing other people（避免打扰别人）
think about other people’s feelings（考虑别人的感受）
Good behaviour often starts with respect for others.（好的行为通常从尊重别人开始。）
Being polite does not mean being formal all the time; it means making others feel comfortable.（有礼貌不代表一直正式，而是让别人觉得舒服。）
Small actions, like speaking quietly or waiting in line, can make public life more pleasant.（像小声说话或排队这样的小行为，能让公共生活更舒服。）

use phones at the wrong time（在不合适的时间用手机）
put the phone away during important moments（重要时刻把手机收起来）
reply to messages in time（及时回复消息）
respect face-to-face communication（尊重面对面交流）
Using a phone at the wrong time can make people seem rude.（在不合适的时间用手机会让人显得不礼貌。）
Not replying to a message for a long time can easily cause misunderstanding.（很久不回消息很容易造成误解。）
Good communication is not only about sending messages quickly; it is also about showing respect.（好的沟通不只是快速发消息，也包括表现出尊重。）

make an important decision（做一个重要决定）
think carefully before deciding（决定前仔细考虑）
compare different choices（比较不同选择）
ask for advice before making a decision（做决定前寻求建议）
Making an important decision takes time because people need to think about the possible results.（做重要决定需要时间，因为人们需要考虑可能的结果。）
Advice can help, but people still need to make the final decision by themselves.（建议有帮助，但人们仍然需要自己做最终决定。）
A good decision is not always the easiest one; sometimes it is the one that fits the situation best.（好的决定不总是最容易的那个，有时是最适合情况的那个。）

change the plan when necessary（必要时改变计划）
adjust to a new situation（适应新情况）
change my mind after getting new information（获得新信息后改变主意）
accept that things do not always go as expected（接受事情不总是按预期发展）
Changing a plan is not always a bad thing.（改变计划不一定是坏事。）
People may change their minds when they get new information.（人们获得新信息后可能会改变想法。）
It is better to adjust the plan than to follow a bad plan blindly.（调整计划比盲目执行一个不好的计划更好。）

keep my room tidy（保持房间整洁）
organise things properly（把东西整理好）
have a regular routine（有规律的日常习惯）
avoid wasting time looking for things（避免浪费时间找东西）
A tidy space can help people feel more relaxed.（整洁的空间能让人感觉更放松。）
Being organised can save time in daily life.（有条理能在日常生活中节省时间。）
Some people are naturally tidy, while others need to build the habit slowly.（有些人天生爱整洁，而另一些人需要慢慢养成这个习惯。）

obey the law（遵守法律）
protect people’s rights（保护人们的权利）
make society safer（让社会更安全）
understand the consequences of bad behaviour（理解不良行为的后果）
Laws are important because they protect people’s basic rights.（法律重要，因为它们保护人们的基本权利。）
People should understand that bad behaviour can have real consequences.（人们应该明白，不良行为会有真实后果。）
A fair law should protect people without making daily life too difficult.（公平的法律应该保护人们，同时不让日常生活过于困难。）

work with other people（和别人一起工作）
listen to different opinions（听取不同意见）
divide the work clearly（清楚分工）
avoid misunderstanding（避免误解）
Good teamwork depends on clear communication.（好的团队合作取决于清楚的沟通。）
Clear division of work can help a group work more efficiently.（清楚的分工能帮助一个小组更高效地工作。）
Many problems in a group come from poor communication.（小组里的很多问题来自沟通不清。）